Stablecoin supply$306BOct 2026USDT share60%of supplyReal stablecoin payments$390B2025Avg cost to send $2006.36%World BankUPI payments a day802MSep 2026Countries exploring a CBDC146May 2026India remittance inflows$135.46B2024-25Crypto card spend$18B+annualisedBharat Connect bills3.05B2025UK to India cost1.91%Q3 2025UAE to India cost3.72%Q3 2025Visa stablecoin settlement$20B+run rate

For investors

The stablecoin and payments opportunity, in data

Stablecoin supply stood near $306 billion in October 2026, genuine stablecoin payments reached about $390 billion in 2025, and strategic buyers have paid more than $1 billion for payment infrastructure. Regulation in the US, EU, Hong Kong and the UAE has turned a grey zone into a licensed industry.

This research collection follows the money: who earns what, which payment flows are real, where venture capital is going, and the risks investors weigh. It is information, not investment advice.

Lower Manhattan Financial District skyline from Liberty Island, centre of the stablecoin investment story
Photo: Massimiliano Morosinotto on Unsplash
Market dataThe stablecoin market at a glance

Total supply, year-end

Share of supply, Oct 2026

$306Btotal supply
  • USDT60%
  • USDC24%
  • Others16%

Source DefiLlama stablecoin dashboard, October 2026. The record was about $321B in May 2026.

Market dataWhere real stablecoin payments come from
$390Bgenuine stablecoin payments in 2025
+42%growth, Jan to Aug 2026
$20B+Visa stablecoin settlement run rate, Sep 2026

Source McKinsey and Artemis Analytics estimate of 2025 payment volume; Artemis 2026 year-to-date; Visa via The Block, September 2026.

RegulationThe rules that made stablecoins grow up
  1. EUMiCA stablecoin rules apply
  2. UAECentral bank payment token rules
  3. USGENIUS Act signed
  4. Hong KongStablecoins Ordinance in force
  5. Hong KongFirst issuer licences
  6. EUMiCA transition ends
  7. USGENIUS Act fully in effect

Source EU MiCA; Central Bank of the UAE; US Congress; HKMA; 2026 implementation updates.

Guides

12 stories to read

FAQ

Questions people ask

What is the stablecoin market worth for investors in 2026?

Total supply was about $306 billion in October 2026 on DefiLlama's count, after a record near $321 billion in May. USDT and USDC hold about 84% of it.

Where does money get made in stablecoins?

Issuers earn interest on reserves, which makes their income sensitive to rates. Payment infrastructure such as payouts, on and off ramps, cards and B2B settlement earns per-transaction fees that hold up better when rates fall.

Are stablecoin payments real or mostly trading?

Most raw volume is trading, but McKinsey and Artemis counted about $390 billion of genuine payments in 2025, led by business-to-business flows, and identified payments grew 42% in the first eight months of 2026.

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